Water Purification- Process, Methods, And Health Benefits

Water purification process is crucial as it brings contamination free water which is safe for human consumption. Here is the article we will be discussing about water purification in details like it uses, health benefits, water purification process and types. 

A water purification is a process which is used to treat all types of impurities present in the water. There are various methods of water purification but here in this post, we have elaborated all widely accepted water purification methods in detail so don’t skip and read this water purification article. Lastly, we will discuss how purification of water can be beneficial for human health.

There are various types of water purification system such as water purifier and water softener. These days you can’t think a healthy life without a water purification unit because water contains a large amount of water pollutant which can cause harmful diseases in your body. So having a water purifier purification system is essential for drinking pure & healthy water.

As we all know the human body contains 65-70% of water. Thus it is said to drink water in sufficient among else it may leads to the dehydration. Water participates in almost all body functions like removal of waste material from the body, maintaining blood circulation, controlling blood pressure, improving digestion, and various others.

A water purification system is capable of eliminating all kind of pollutant. Water is a natural solvent dissolved almost everything in it which makes the water contaminated. The primary contaminant of water is dissolved chemical, biological waste (bacterial, fungus, algae, Virus & other micro-organisms), etc.

The pollutant present in water can’t be removed easily unless it is appropriately treated by a water purification system. Thus a water purification & treatment system protect you and your family health by lowering the chances of waterborne diseases.

---

Also Read- Virat Kohli ODI Century List

---

Various Methods Of Water Purification

Purification of water can be achieved by various methods below we have discussed some of the crucial methods of water purification in details. So let’s start without wasting much time 

• Filtration
• Sedimentation
• Disinfection
• Distillation

1. Filtration

It is a straightforward process which is used to separate the solids particle from the water. In this process, water is allowed to pass through a medium which only allows the fluid to pass through it. There are various types of filtration such as hot filter, cold filter, & vacuum filter.

2. Sedimentation

It is a physical process which is used to eliminate the suspended particle which is present in the water using gravity. In this process water is allowed to pass through the sediment basin, a large tank in which the velocity of the water is very low which helps the suspended particle to settle at the bottom.

3. Disinfection

Removal of micro-organism from the water is considered disinfection. It can be achieved by chlorine, ozone, UV rays, etc. Chlorine is a strong oxidant which destroys the micro-organism present in the water whereas UV rays, i.e., Ultraviolet rays kill or suspend the growth of the microorganism present in the water.

4. Distillation

This process is mainly used for the separation of any substance from a liquid mixture through the selective boiling and condensation. Distillation is used to achieve the complete or particle separation. Distillation process causes a higher concentration of the particular compound.

Water Purification System- A Device Use To Eliminate Contamination From Water

Here is some equipment which used for water purification are

1. Water Purifier

A water purifier is mainly used to treat the various types of impurities present in the water. It is primarily based on the reverse osmosis, i.e., RO technology. In this technology, water is allowed to pass through a semipermeable membrane which only allows the water to move through it.

The semipermeable membrane present in the RO water purifier is known as an RO membrane which is made up of synthetic plastic material which has several fine pores. This technology is widely accepted and useful for the removal of almost all types of impurities. The water purified by RO water purifier is 100% safe for drinking purposes.

2. Water Softener

Equipment which is mainly used to overcome the hard water problem is considered as a water softener. When you water has more concentration of calcium and magnesium ions, then the water is regarded as hard water. A water softener converts the hard water into soft water. This machine exchanges the calcium & magnesium present in the water with the sodium ions which makes the water soft. Water treated by water softener is not suitable for the drinking purpose. 

How Is Water Purification Crucial For Human Health?

As we know, water is one of the natural solvents, and it can easily dissolve almost everything in it. Due to this property of water, it becomes home to various kinds of contamination which is not good for human health, so water needs to be treated properly. One of the best and most efficient ways to treat water is water purification.

As we have discussed in the above paragraph, water purification is a process that eliminates all kinds of contamination present in the water and makes water suitable for human consumption.

Drinking water with less or no contamination increases our immune system and makes us healthy. So if your house lacks a water purification system, then get the best system for your house.

Hope this post will provide you with an overview of the water purification system. Having a purification system to treat water at your place ensures that you’re safe from the various types of deadly sickness. Before having a purification system you must know your regular water quality, this will help you to get the best water purification system according to your requirement.